use_build_context_synchronously

Do not use BuildContext across asynchronous gaps.

This rule is available as of Dart 2.13.

Rule sets: flutter

DON'T use BuildContext across asynchronous gaps.

Storing BuildContext for later usage can easily lead to difficult to diagnose crashes. Asynchronous gaps are implicitly storing BuildContext and are some of the easiest to overlook when writing code.

When a BuildContext is used, a mounted property must be checked after an asynchronous gap, depending on how the BuildContext is accessed:

• When using a State's context property, the State's mounted property must be checked.
• For other BuildContext instances (like a local variable or function argument), the BuildContext's mounted property must be checked.

BAD:

void onButtonTapped(BuildContext context) async {
  await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
  Navigator.of(context).pop();
}

GOOD:

void onButtonTapped(BuildContext context) {
  Navigator.of(context).pop();
}

GOOD:

void onButtonTapped(BuildContext context) async {
  await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));

  if (!context.mounted) return;
  Navigator.of(context).pop();
}

GOOD:

abstract class MyState extends State<MyWidget> {
  void foo() async {
    await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
    if (!mounted) return; // Checks `this.mounted`, not `context.mounted`.
    Navigator.of(context).pop();
  }
}

To enable the use_build_context_synchronously rule, add use_build_context_synchronously under linter > rules in your analysis_options.yaml file:

linter:
  rules:
    - use_build_context_synchronously

除非另有说明，文档之所提及适用于 Dart 3.6.0 版本，本页面最后更新时间: 2024-08-02。 查看文档源码 或者 报告页面问题。