prefer_asserts_with_message   
              
Prefer asserts with message.
Details
#When assertions fail it's not always simple to understand why. Adding a message
to the assert helps the developer to understand why the AssertionError occurs.
BAD:
dart
f(a) {
  assert(a != null);
}
class A {
  A(a) : assert(a != null);
}GOOD:
dart
f(a) {
  assert(a != null, 'a must not be null');
}
class A {
  A(a) : assert(a != null, 'a must not be null');
}
Enable
#To enable the prefer_asserts_with_message rule,
add prefer_asserts_with_message under linter > rules in your
analysis_options.yaml file:
analysis_options.yaml
yaml
linter:
  rules:
    - prefer_asserts_with_messageIf you're instead using the YAML map syntax to configure linter rules,
add prefer_asserts_with_message: true under linter > rules:
analysis_options.yaml
yaml
linter:
  rules:
    prefer_asserts_with_message: true